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Ravenna
Ravenna ((:raˈvɛnna), also ; ) is the capital city of the Province of Ravenna, in the Emilia-Romagna region of Italy. It was the capital city of the Western Roman Empire from 402 until that empire collapsed in 476. It then served as the capital of the Kingdom of the Ostrogoths until it was re-conquered in 540 by the Eastern Roman (Byzantine) Empire. Afterwards, the city formed the centre of the Byzantine Exarchate of Ravenna until the invasion of the Franks in 751, after which it became the seat of the Kingdom of the Lombards.
Although an inland city, Ravenna is connected to the Adriatic Sea by the Candiano Canal. It is the location of eight UNESCO World Heritage Sites.
==History==
The origin of the name ''Ravenna'' is unclear, although it is believed the name is Etruscan.〔(Tourism in Ravenna – Official site – History ). Turismo.ravenna.it (2010-06-20). Retrieved on 2011-06-20.〕 Some have speculated that "ravenna" is related to "Rasenna" (later "Rasna"), the term that the Etruscans used for themselves, but there is no agreement on this point.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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